Phoney Subhauler Documentation Leads To Money and Cargo Theft
June 19th, 2008SHIPPERS BEWARE!
A growing problem has been identified within the trucking industry where shippers and brokers have not been properly verifying their subhauler’s legitimacy before allowing them to pick up loads and/or handing out payments.Over the past few months, truckers have been showing up at shippers’ terminals to either pick up a load or an up-front payment using phoney documentation. In cases where the shipper did not verify the trucker’s documentation beforehand, the trucker has either made off with the Comp money and/or the load without a trace.
Often times, a trucker will request that the shipper pay a portion of his invoice, up-front, for operating costs, etc. - sometimes called “Comp” money. When he arrives at the shipper’s yard to pick up the load, that Comp money will be waiting there for him in the form of a check. The balance is to be paid after the load is delivered.
Here’s a normal series of events:
A shipper calls a broker and lets them know that they have a load to deliver. The broker then assigns one of his subhaulers to pick up that load. The broker sends the subhauler’s certificate of insurance and/or additional insured endorsement to the shipper for identification of person and financial responsibility. These papers are the subhauler’s proof that he has insurance protection for his liability arising from a collision while driving his vehicle and any damage to the cargo the shipper is entrusting him with. The trucker then picks up the load from the shipper’s yard and delivers it as scheduled.
Now that we have detailed the normal series of events, here’s what we’ve been seeing:
A shipper calls a broker and lets them know that they have a load to deliver. The broker then assigns one of his subhaulers to pick up that load. The broker sends the subhauler’s certificate of insurance and/or additional insured endorsement to the shipper. It’s important to note that, at this point, the broker has not verified this individual’s claims that he’s working for XYZ Trucking or insured through ABC Insurance. This individual simply filled-out their application and submited a certificate of insurance. The truck driver then proceeds to the shipper’s yard to pick up the load and Comp money after which he is gone and never seen or heard from again. The shipper eventually calls the broker who calls the insurance agent who informs them that the trucker is not working for their client (XYZ Trucking) and that the paperwork they have is fraudulent. The load is now stolen and the check cashed. And, that is only the beginning of the trouble as the ramifications of a stolen load begin to play-out.
As a responsible shipper, you need to be sure you’re using responsible brokers. A responsible broker will properly verify the credentials of all its subhaulers prior to sending them out to pick up a load. To do this, they should be collecting the following: driver license information, license plate information, operating authority name and number, certificate of insurance and additional insured endorsements. Once obtained, the insurance agent and/or fleet motor carrier should be contacted for verification of that individual’s staus. When this is done at the broker level, the chances of fraud are very much
reduced; If also done at the shipper’s level, the chances of fraud are minute.There may be extra work involved, but you must, in the least, put in place process indicators that alert you to improper reporting, handling and/or dishonest practices - especially when dealing with large amounts of cash and cargo.
When in doubt, call your insurance agent!